RRI.CO.ID, Medan - Maimun Palace is one of Medan's historical icons. It reflectreflects the blend of various cultures within a single building.

The palace, a legacy of the Deli Sultanate, is known for its architecture, which combines local and international elements. It also draws attention for both domestic and international tourists.

Maimun Palace was built in the late 19th century by the Sultan of Deli and served as the official residence and central government of the Deli Malay Sultanate. Construction of the palace took place during the reign of Sultan Makmun Al-Rasyid Perkasa Alamsyah, who ruled from 1879 to 1924, when the Deli Sultanate was under Dutch colonial influence.

Maimun Palace tour guide, Rafsanjani, conveyed the palace was designed by a Dutch architect. "The architect was a Dutchman, Captain Theodor, who was commissioned by the Sultan of Deli to design this palace," he said when met at Maimun Palace on Saturday, March 21, 2026, in Medan, North Sumatra.

He further explained that the palace served an important function as a gathering place for the Sultan with his guests and relatives. "The concept is a palace of unity, a place where the Sultan gathers and discusses various important matters," Rafsanjani said.

Architecturally, Maimun Palace displays a blend of various cultural elements, from Malay, Middle Eastern, and European. Unlike Europe, this is evident in the use of marble and chandeliers, while Middle Eastern influences are evident in the wall patterns and roof shapes. Malay identity is reflected in the dominant colors of yellow and green.

In more detail, Indian nuances can be seen in the arched doorways, which resemble those of the Taj Mahal, while European style is evident in the large pillars, high ceilings, and large doors and windows typical of Dutch buildings. Furthermore, materials such as the marble for the staircases were imported directly from Italy.

Inside the palace, various historical relics are found, such as weapons, photographs of the royal family, and European-style furniture. The original throne of the Sultan of Deli can also still be found in the main room. Of the dozens of rooms, only a few are open to the public, but they still provide a glimpse into royal life in the past.

In addition to serving as the center of government, Maimun Palace was also connected to the Al Mahsun Grand Mosque and Sri Deli Park, forming a single royal complex. Until now, the building is still managed by the Sultan's family and remains a symbol of an important meeting of local and global cultures in Indonesia.