Baju Kain Rumput: Papua’s Traditional Sago-Leaf Clothing

  • 29 Sep 2026 08:15 WIB
  •  Voice of Indonesia

RRI.CO.ID, Jayapura - Baju Kain Rumput is a traditional Papuan outfit made from dried young sago leaves. The clothing is worn by both men and women, particularly during traditional dances and cultural performances.

The outfit reflects Papuan communities' creativity in using natural resources available in their surroundings. Its use of sago leaves also reflects the close relationship between local communities and nature.

The main material comes from young sago leaves collected when the sea is at high tide. The leaves are then dried and soaked before being processed into clothing.

The dried leaves are woven together with grass fibers to create the outfit. This traditional process requires specific skills and careful handling of the natural materials.

Baju Kain Rumput has a relatively simple appearance while retaining distinctive cultural characteristics. Its natural materials and handmade production process give the clothing a unique connection to Papua's environment.

The outfit can be worn by both men and women in cultural performances. Its use in traditional dances also helps introduce Papuan clothing traditions to wider audiences.

Beyond its practical purpose, Baju Kain Rumput carries cultural and philosophical meanings. The clothing represents simplicity, creativity, and traditional skills passed down within Papuan communities.

The use of sago leaves highlights the importance of natural resources in traditional Papuan life. It also reflects local knowledge in processing materials from the surrounding environment into useful cultural objects.

Today, Baju Kain Rumput remains part of Papua's cultural heritage through traditional dances and cultural performances. Its continued use helps preserve knowledge of traditional craftsmanship and the cultural identity associated with natural materials.

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